We are proud of our students!
Having a Vision Being a leader among engineering schools in India, Arham has more than contributed to the state and country since its founding. Its goals include being a world-class educational provider with values and a mission to pursue excellence in all areas of the institute’s operations. Our dedication to the vision and goal of the Institute is demonstrated by the accomplishments of our graduates, who have left their mark in a variety of fields across the globe. With the best teachers in the state, and access to top-notch facilities, Arham fosters a highly competitive and fulfilling learning environment that attracts the most talented students.
The experience offered at Arham prepares students for worldwide employment in the rapidly evolving field, not only for technological prowess but also for a general grasp of the world.
I’m using this as an occasion to extend an invitation to you for the batch this year’s recruitment. We have had successful and long-lasting relationships with a great deal of organizations. They have been coming to the campus year after year in an effort to find new talent. We hope to see you on campus this year as well. Please visit our campus to see our undeveloped young talent in a variety of specializations at all levels.
In India, the court system is structured hierarchically, with various levels of courts handling different types of cases. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the court hierarchy in India:
1. Lower Courts
- District Courts:
- At the district level, there are district courts that handle both civil and criminal cases. They are presided over by a District Judge.
- Subordinate Courts:
- Below district courts, there are subordinate courts such as:
- Civil Courts: Handle civil matters like property disputes, contracts, etc.
- Criminal Courts: Adjudicate criminal cases including offenses under the Indian Penal Code (IPC) and other statutes.
- Below district courts, there are subordinate courts such as:
2. Intermediate Courts
- State High Courts:
- Each state in India has its own High Court. High Courts have jurisdiction over the state in which they are located. They hear appeals from lower courts and also have original jurisdiction in some matters.
- High Courts are typically organized into benches located in different cities within the state.
3. Supreme Court of India
- Supreme Court:
- The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial body in the country. It has original, appellate, and advisory jurisdiction.
- It hears appeals from High Courts and matters of national importance or constitutional significance.
Specialized Courts and Tribunals
- Lower Courts:
- District Courts
- Subordinate Civil and Criminal Courts
- Intermediate Courts:
- State High Courts (Each state has its own High Court)
- Highest Courts:
- Supreme Court of India
- Specialized Tribunals:
- Various specialized tribunals dealing with specific types of disputes.
Example:
- Lower Courts:
- District Courts (e.g., Delhi District Courts, Mumbai City Civil Court)
- Subordinate Courts (e.g., Civil Judge Courts, Sessions Courts)
- Intermediate Courts:
- High Courts (e.g., Delhi High Court, Bombay High Court)
- Each state has its respective High Court.
- Highest Courts:
- Supreme Court of India, located in New Delhi.
- Specialized Tribunals:
- Examples include the National Green Tribunal, Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT), etc.
This hierarchical structure ensures that there is a systematic approach to dispensing justice across India, from local disputes handled at district courts to landmark constitutional matters addressed by the Supreme Court.
After earning an LLB (Bachelor of Laws), there are a wide variety of career options available. Here are some common paths:
Legal Practice
- Solicitor: Provide legal advice and support to clients, and represent them in lower courts.
- Barrister: Specialize in courtroom advocacy, representing clients in higher courts.
- Legal Consultant: Offer specialized legal advice in specific areas of law.
Judiciary
- Judge or Magistrate: After gaining considerable experience and qualifying exams, one can aim to become a judge or magistrate.
Corporate Sector
- In-house Counsel: Provide legal services to a corporation, handling issues such as compliance, contracts, and mergers.
- Compliance Officer: Ensure that the company adheres to legal standards and internal policies.
Government and Public Sector
- Public Prosecutor: Represent the state in criminal cases.
- Legal Advisor to Government Bodies: Offer legal advice to government departments and agencies.
- Policy Advisor: Work with government or NGOs to develop and analyze policies.
Academia and Research
- Law Professor/Lecturer: Teach law at universities or colleges.
- Researcher: Conduct legal research and contribute to scholarly articles and publications.
Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) and International Organizations
- Human Rights Lawyer: Advocate for human rights and represent clients in human rights cases.
- Legal Officer: Work with international organizations such as the UN, focusing on international law, human rights, etc.
Alternative Dispute Resolution
- Arbitrator: Resolve disputes outside the courts by making binding decisions.
- Mediator: Facilitate negotiation and conflict resolution between parties.
Journalism and Media
- Legal Journalist: Report on legal issues, court cases, and judicial developments.
- Legal Analyst: Provide expert commentary on legal matters for media outlets.
Entrepreneurship
- Legal Tech Entrepreneur: Develop technology solutions for the legal industry, such as legal research tools or practice management software.
Specialized Legal Fields
- Intellectual Property Lawyer: Focus on issues related to patents, trademarks, and copyrights.
- Environmental Lawyer: Handle cases involving environmental regulations and sustainability.
- Family Lawyer: Deal with matters such as divorce, child custody, and adoption.
- Criminal Defense Lawyer: Defend individuals accused of crimes.
The choice of career path can depend on personal interests, strengths, and opportunities available. It’s also beneficial to pursue internships and networking opportunities to gain practical experience and insights into different legal fields.
